Higher Classification: > Kingdom Animalia > Subkingdom Eumetazoa > Phylum Platyhelminthes > Subphylum Rhabditophora > Order Rhabdocoela > Suborder Kalyptorhynchia > Infraorder Eukalyptorhynchia > Family Polycystididae > Subfamily Gyratricinae > Genus Gyratrix

Gyratrix hermaphroditus Ehrenberg, 1831

Rank: Species
Taxon Status: accepted

Relationships towards this taxon

Genus group names

*Gyratrix*	Ehrenberg, 1831	accepted genus name
*Gyrator*	Ehrenberg, 1835	synonym

Species group names

*Derostoma notops*	Dugès, 1828	synonym
*Gyrator banaticus*	(Graff, 1875) Jensen, 1878	synonym
*Gyrator furiosus*	(Schmidt, 1858) Diesing, 1862	synonym
*Gyrator hermaphroditus*	(Ehrenberg, 1831) Ehrenberg, 1835	synonym
*Gyrator notops*	(Duges, 1828) Hallez, 1894	synonym
*Gyratrix albus*	Silliman, 1884	synonym
*Gyratrix arenarius*	Evdonin, 1971	synonym
*Gyratrix notops*		synonym
*Prostoma lineare*	Schmidt, 1848	synonym
*Prostoma lineare*	Örsted, 1843	synonym
*Prostomum banaticum*	Graff, 1875	synonym
*Prostomum furiosum*	Schmidt, 1858	synonym
*Prostomum lineare*	(Örsted, 1843) Schultze, 1851	synonym
*Turbella notops*	(Dugès, 1828) Diesing, 1862	synonym

Literature

original description	Ehrenberg, C. G. (1831). Phytozoa Turbellaria africana et asiatica. In: Symbolae physicae (Hemprich F.W. & Ehrenberg C.G., Eds.). Animalia evertebrata exclusis insectis recensuit Dr. CG Ehrenberg. Series prima cum tabularum decade prima. Berolini.
basis of record	Faubel, A.; Noreña, C. (2001). Turbellaria, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 123-136
additional source	Schockaert, E.R. (1982). Turbellaria from Somalia 2. Kalyptorhynchia (part 2). Monitore Zoologico Italiano. 18: 81–96.
additional source	Willems, W. R.; Reygel, P.; Steenkiste, N. V.; Tessens, B.; Artois, T. J. (2017). Kalyptorhynchia (Platyhelminthes: Rhabdocoela) from KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa), with the description of six new species. Zootaxa. 4242(3): 441–466.
additional source	Karling, T. G. (1963). Die Turbellarien ostfennoskandiens. V. Neorhabdocoela. 3. Kalyptorhynchia. Fauna Fenica. 17: 5-59.
additional source	Diez, Y. L.; Schmidt-Rhaesa, A. (2024). Little neighbours in Hamburg: free-living aquatic flatworms (Platyhelminthes). Evolutionary Systematics. 8(2): 279-310.
additional source	Schilke, K. (1970). Zur Morphologie und Phylogenie der Schizorhynchia (Turbellaria, Kalyptorhynchia). Zeitschrift für Morphologie der Tiere. 67(2): 118-171.
additional source	Ax, P. (2008). Plathelminthes aus Brackgewässern der Nordhalbkugel. Akademie der Wissenschaft und der Literatur Mainz, Franz Steiner Verlag, Stuttgart, 696 pp.
additional source	Schockaert, E. R.; Jouk, P. E. H.; Martens, P. M. (1989). Free-living Plathelminthes from the Belgian coast and adjacent areas. In: Wouters, K.; Baert, L. (Ed.) (1989). Proceedings of the Symposium Invertebrates of Belgium. pp. 19-25.
additional source	Artois, T. J.; Tessens, B. S. (2008). Polycystididae (Rhabditophora: Rhabdocoela: Kalyptorhynchia) from the Indian Ocean, with the description of twelve new species. Zootaxa. 1849: 1-27.
additional source	Graff, L. von. (1913). Turbellaria II. Rhabdocoelida. [Das Tierreich, Eine Zusammenstellung und Kennzeichnung der rezenten Tierformen Heft 35/1913]. Berlin, Verlag von R. Friedländer und Sohn, Ausgegeben im Juni 1913., 484 pages. [reprinted 1966, Verlag Von J. Cramer W]
additional source	Timoshkin O.A., Naumova T.B., Novikova O.A. (2001). Ciliated worms (Plathelminthes: Turbellaria). In: Index of animal species inhabiting Lake Baikal and its catchment area: In 2 vols . Novosibirsk, Nauka, 2010–2011, Vol. 1: Lake Baikal. II (4): 196–227.
additional source	Evdonin, L. A. (1970). The proboscis apparatus in the family Polycystidae (Turbellaria, Neorhabdocoela, Kalyptorhynchia). In: "Studies in the evolutionary morphology of invertebrates". Ed. A.V. Ivanov. State University Leningrad. 5–53.
additional source	Van Steenkiste, N. W. L.; Leander, B. S. (2018). Species diversity of eukalyptorhynch flatworms (Platyhelminthes, Rhabdocoela) from the coastal margin of British Columbia: Polycystididae, Koinocystididae and Gnathorhynchidae. Marine Biology Research. 14(9-10): 899-923.

Genbank

Citation

Tyler, S., Artois, T.; Schilling, S.; Hooge, M.; Bush, L.F. (eds) (2006-2025). World List of turbellarian worms: Acoelomorpha, Catenulida, Rhabditophora. Gyratrix hermaphroditus Ehrenberg, 1831. Via: Costello, M.J.; Bouchet, P.; Boxshall, G.; Arvantidis, C.; Appeltans, W. (2011) European Register of Marine Species, Accessed through PESI at http://www.eu-nomen.eu/portal/taxon.php?GUID=urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:143184

Dr. Carolina Noreña Janssen. Gyratrix hermaphroditus Ehrenberg, 1831. Accessed through: Fauna Europaea at https://portal.cybertaxonomy.org/fauna-europaea/cdm_dataportal/taxon/9cde63da-2998-4291-8283-4d6fd61bda60