Higher Classification: > Kingdom Plantae > Subkingdom Viridiplantae > Infrakingdom Streptophyta > Division Tracheophyta > Subdivision Spermatophytina > Class Magnoliopsida > Superorder Ranunculanae > Order Ranunculales > Family Ranunculaceae > Tribe Ranunculeae > Genus Ranunculus > Aggregate Ranunculus acris aggr. > Species Ranunculus acris

Ranunculus acris subsp. friesianus (Jord.) Syme

Rank: Subspecies
Taxon Status: accepted

Relationships towards this taxon

Genus group names

RanunculusL.accepted genus name
Aphanostemma A. St.-Hil. heterotypic synonym
Batrachium (DC.) Gray heterotypic synonym
Buschia Ovcz. heterotypic synonym
Cyprianthe Spach heterotypic synonym
Gampsoceras Steven heterotypic synonym
Ionosmanthus Jord. & Fourr. heterotypic synonym
Ranula Fourr. heterotypic synonym
Ranunculus sect. Batrachium DC. heterotypic synonym
Xiphocoma Steven heterotypic synonym
Ranunculus abchasicus Freyn taxonomically included in
Ranunculus abnormis Cutanda & Willk. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus acetosellifolius Boiss. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus aconitifolius L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus acris aggr. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus aduncus Gren. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus affinis R. Br. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus alpestris L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus amplexicaulis L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus anatolicus Akkemik, Akalın & Özhatay taxonomically included in
Ranunculus angulatus C. Presl taxonomically included in
Ranunculus apenninus (Chiov.) Pignatti taxonomically included in
Ranunculus aquatilis L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus arachnoideus C. A. Mey. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus arcticus Richardson taxonomically included in
Ranunculus argyreus Boiss. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus arvensis L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus asiaticus L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus aucheri Boiss. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus aurasiacus Pomel taxonomically included in
Ranunculus auricomus coll. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus aydogdui Karaman, Tekşen & H. Duman taxonomically included in
Ranunculus baidarae Rupr. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus balkharicus N. Busch taxonomically included in
Ranunculus batrachioides Pomel taxonomically included in
Ranunculus bertisceus Kuzmanović, D. Lakušić, Frajman & Schönsw. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus bilobus Bertol. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus bingoeldaghensis Engin taxonomically included in
Ranunculus bovioi Dunkel taxonomically included in
Ranunculus brachylobus Boiss. & Hohen. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus brevifolius Ten. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus breyninus Crantz taxonomically included in
Ranunculus brutius Ten. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus buchoniae Dunkel taxonomically included in
Ranunculus buhsei Boiss. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus bulbosus L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus bullatus L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus bupleuroides Brot. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus cacuminis Strid & Papan. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus cadmicus Boiss. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus calandrinioides Oliv. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus cappadocicus Willd. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus carinthiacus Hoppe taxonomically included in
Ranunculus carpaticola Soó taxonomically included in
Ranunculus carpaticus Herbich taxonomically included in
Ranunculus cassubicifolius W. Koch taxonomically included in
Ranunculus caucasicus M. Bieb. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus chaerophyllos L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus cherubicus subsp. girelai Fern. Prieto, Molero Mesa, Muñoz Díaz & Sanna taxonomically included in
Ranunculus chionophilus Boiss. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus chius DC. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus cicutarius Schltdl. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus circinatus Sibth. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus clethraphilus Litard. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus concinnatus Schott taxonomically included in
Ranunculus cordiger Viv. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus cornutus DC. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus cortusifolius Willd. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus crassifolius (Rupr.) Grossh. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus crateris P. H. Davis taxonomically included in
Ranunculus crenatus Waldst. & Kit. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus creticus L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus crimaeus Juz. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus crymophilus Boiss. & Hohen. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus cupreus Boiss. & Heldr. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus cyclocarpus Pamp. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus cymbalariifolius Moris taxonomically included in
Ranunculus dahlgreniae Zalewska-Gał., Wiegleb & Jopek taxonomically included in
Ranunculus damascenus Boiss. & Gaill. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus degenii Kümmerle & Jáv. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus demissus DC. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus dissectus M. Bieb. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus dyris (Maire) H. Lindb. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus elbrusensis Boiss. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus fenzlii Boiss. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus fibrosus Pomel taxonomically included in
Ranunculus flammula L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus fluitans Lam. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus fontanus C. Presl taxonomically included in
Ranunculus franconicus Dunkel taxonomically included in
Ranunculus froedinii Rech. f. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus geranioides Dunkel taxonomically included in
Ranunculus giordanoi F. Conti & Bartolucci taxonomically included in
Ranunculus glacialis L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus gmelinii DC. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus gouanii Willd. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus gracilis E. D. Clarke taxonomically included in
Ranunculus gramineus L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus grandiflorus L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus gregarius Brot. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus gueneri Ayasligil & P. H. Davis taxonomically included in
Ranunculus hayekii Dörfl. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus hederaceus L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus helenae Albov taxonomically included in
Ranunculus henriquesii Freyn taxonomically included in
Ranunculus heterorrhizus Boiss. & Balansa taxonomically included in
Ranunculus hierosolymitanus Boiss. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus hybridus Biria taxonomically included in
Ranunculus hyperboreus Rottb. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus hyrcanus Grossh. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus illyricus L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus incomparabilis Janka taxonomically included in
Ranunculus inexspectans Dunkel taxonomically included in
Ranunculus isthmicus Boiss. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus kotschyi Boiss. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus kuepferi Greuter & Burdet taxonomically included in
Ranunculus kurdicus Greuter & Burdet taxonomically included in
Ranunculus kykkoensis Meikle taxonomically included in
Ranunculus lanuginosus L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus lateriflorus DC. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus leptaleus DC. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus lingua L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus lojkae Sommier & Levier taxonomically included in
Ranunculus longipes Cutanda taxonomically included in
Ranunculus lutarius (Revel) Bouvet taxonomically included in
Ranunculus macrophyllus Desf. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus macrorhynchus Boiss. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus malessanus Degen & Hervier taxonomically included in
Ranunculus marginatus d'Urv. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus marschlinsii Steud. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus marsicus Guss. & Ten. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus mgounicus Quézel taxonomically included in
Ranunculus migaricus Kem.-Nath. & Chinth. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus miliarakesii Halácsy taxonomically included in
Ranunculus millefoliatus Vahl taxonomically included in
Ranunculus millefolius Banks & Sol. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus millii Boiss. & Heldr. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus monspeliacus L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus montanus Willd. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus munzurensis Erik & Yıld. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus muricatus L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus myosuroides Boiss. & Kotschy taxonomically included in
Ranunculus neapolitanus Ten. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus neocuneatus C. C. Towns. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus nigrescens Freyn taxonomically included in
Ranunculus nivalis L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus nodiflorus L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus notabilis Hörandl & Gutermann taxonomically included in
Ranunculus obesus Trautv. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus ollissiponensis Pers. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus ololeucos J. Lloyd taxonomically included in
Ranunculus omiophyllus Ten. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus ophioglossifolius Vill. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus orbiculatus Boiss. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus oxyspermus Willd. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus paludosus Poir. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus parnassiifolius L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus parviflorus L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus pedatus Waldst. & Kit. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus peltatus Schrank taxonomically included in
Ranunculus penicillatus (Dumort.) Bab. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus pensylvanicus L. f. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus peyronii Briq. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus pinardii (Steven) Boiss. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus platanifolius L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus platyspermus DC. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus pohleanus Tzvelev taxonomically included in
Ranunculus pollinensis (N. Terracc.) Chiov. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus poluninii P. H. Davis taxonomically included in
Ranunculus polyanthemos L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus polyphyllus Willd. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus polyrhizos Willd. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus pratensis C. Presl taxonomically included in
Ranunculus pseudomillefoliatus Grau taxonomically included in
Ranunculus pseudomontanus Schur taxonomically included in
Ranunculus psilostachys Griseb. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus pygmaeus Wahlenb. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus pyrenaeus L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus radinotrichus Greuter & Strid taxonomically included in
Ranunculus ratisbonensis Dunkel taxonomically included in
Ranunculus rectirostris Coss. & Durieu taxonomically included in
Ranunculus repens L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus reptans L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus reuterianus Boiss. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus revelierei Boreau taxonomically included in
Ranunculus rigescens Trautv. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus rionii Lagger taxonomically included in
Ranunculus rumelicus Griseb. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus ruscinonensis Landolt taxonomically included in
Ranunculus sardous Crantz taxonomically included in
Ranunculus sartorianus Boiss. & Heldr. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus scandicinus (Boiss.) P. H. Davis taxonomically included in
Ranunculus sceleratus L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus schweinfurthii Boiss. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus seguieri Vill. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus serbicus Vis. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus sericeus Banks & Sol. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus sintenisii Freyn taxonomically included in
Ranunculus solhanensis Behçet & Sinan taxonomically included in
Ranunculus sorviodurus Dunkel taxonomically included in
Ranunculus sosnowskyi Kem.-Nath. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus spicatus Desf. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus sprunerianus Boiss. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus stojanovii Delip. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus strigillosus Boiss. & A. Huet taxonomically included in
Ranunculus subhomophyllus (Halácsy) Vierh. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus subtilis Trautv. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus sulphureus Sol. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus suukensis N. Busch taxonomically included in
Ranunculus sylviae Gamisans taxonomically included in
Ranunculus thasius Halácsy taxonomically included in
Ranunculus thora L. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus thracicus Azn. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus trichocarpus Boiss. & Kotschy taxonomically included in
Ranunculus trichophyllus Chaix taxonomically included in
Ranunculus trilobus Desf. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus tripartitus DC. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus unguis-cati P. H. Davis taxonomically included in
Ranunculus vanensis P. H. Davis taxonomically included in
Ranunculus velutinus Ten. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus venetus Landolt taxonomically included in
Ranunculus veronicae N. Böhling taxonomically included in
Ranunculus villarsii DC. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus villosus DC. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus wettsteinii Dörfl. taxonomically included in
Ranunculus weyleri Willk. taxonomically included in

Subspecies group names

Ranunculus friesianus Jord. basionym
Ranunculus nemorivagus Jord. homotypic synonym; nom. illeg.
Ranunculus acris subsp. despectus M. Laínz heterotypic synonym
Ranunculus acris subsp. friesanus orthographic variant
Ranunculus acris subsp. stevenii sensu FOURNIER, P. - Les quatre flores de France. "Nouveau tirage avec compléments, corrections et tables (des familles et biographique)" [ed. 3]. Paul Lechevalier, Paris, 1961. [I]-XLVIII, 1-[1106], [viii]. misapplied name
Ranunculus stevenii sensu Gall. misapplied name

Vernaculars (+) (-)

 Basque: edasquia; urdan-belarra sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 Catalan: api bord; àpit bord; botó d´or; botó daurat; francesilla de camp; gata rabiosa; ranuncle acre sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 Finnish: puistoniittyleinikki sources: Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS
 Galician: bugallón; herba dos mendigos sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 High Aragonese: gatarrabiosa sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 Spanish, Castillian: botón de oro; botón de oro común; centella; hierba bellida; liras; mayas; pata de gallina; patagallina; patayoba de la pradera; ranúnculo acre; yerba de los chapazales sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 Swedish: parksmörblomma

Literature

nomenclatural reference

in Sowerby, Engl. Bot., ed. 3[B] 1: 39. 1863

Genbank

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Citation

Hörandl, E. & Raab-Straube, E. von Ranunculus acris subsp. friesianus (Jord.) Syme. Accessed through: Euro+Med PlantBase at https://europlusmed.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/adb5686d-6764-4858-bd38-243ec701d609

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Occurrence

 Present  Absent  Doubtful  Native  Introduced  Naturalised  Invasive  Managed  No data

Environment

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Importance

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adb5686d-6764-4858-bd38-243ec701d609

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by Hörandl, E. & Raab-Straube, E. von

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