Higher Classification: > Kingdom Plantae > Subkingdom Viridiplantae > Infrakingdom Streptophyta > Division Tracheophyta > Subdivision Spermatophytina > Class Magnoliopsida > Superorder Asteranae > Order Asterales > Family Compositae > Tribe Heliantheae > Genus Xanthium > Species Xanthium orientale

Xanthium orientale subsp. italicum (Moretti) Greuter

Rank: Subspecies
Taxon Status: accepted

Relationships towards this taxon

Genus group names

*Xanthium*	L.	accepted genus name
*Acanthoxanthium*	(DC.) Fourr.	heterotypic synonym
*Xanthium sect. Acanthoxanthium*	DC.	heterotypic synonym
*Xanthium ambrosioides*	Hook. & Arn.	taxonomically included in
*Xanthium chinense*	Mill.	taxonomically included in
*Xanthium orientale*	L.	taxonomically included in
*Xanthium pungens*	Wallr.	taxonomically included in
*Xanthium spinosum*	L.	taxonomically included in
*Xanthium strumarium*	L.	taxonomically included in

Subspecies group names

*Xanthium italicum*	Moretti	basionym
*Xanthium echinatum subsp. italicum*	(Moretti) O. Bolòs & Vigo	homotypic synonym
*Xanthium saccharatum subsp. italicum*	(Moretti) Hayek	homotypic synonym
*Xanthium strumarium subsp. italicum*	(Moretti) D. Löve	homotypic synonym
*Xanthium cavanillesii*	Schouw	heterotypic synonym
*Xanthium nigri*	Ces., Pass. & Gibelli	heterotypic synonym
*Xanthium orientale subsp. saccharatum*	(Wallr.) B. Bock	heterotypic synonym
*Xanthium saccharatum*	Wallr.	heterotypic synonym
*Xanthium strumarium subsp. cavanillesii*	(Schouw) D. Löve & Dans.	heterotypic synonym
*Xanthium brasilicum*	sensu Täckholm, V. 1974: Students’ flora of Egypt, ed. 2. – Beirut	misapplied name
*Xanthium californicum*	sensu Kec'xoveli, N. 1952: Flora Gruzii 8. – Tbilisi	misapplied name
*Xanthium echinatum*	sensu Coste, H. 1975: Flore descriptive et illustrée de la France. Suppl. 3 [Jovet, P. & Vilmorin, R. de]. – Paris	misapplied name
*Xanthium strumarium*	sensu Schäfer, H. 2002: Flora of the Azores. A field guide. – Weikersheim	misapplied name

Vernaculars (+) (-)

Arabic: شُبَّيْط مُقَنْفَذ; شُبَّيْط مُقَنْفَذ sources: Nehmé, M. 2000: Dictionnaire Etymologique de la Flore du Liban;Nehmé, M. 2008: Etymological Dictionary of Syrian Flora

Armenian: Դառնուկ իտալական sources: Takhtajan, A. L. 1995: Flora of Armenia 9

Bulgarian: Италиански казашки бодил sources: Andreev, N. , Ančev, M. , Kožuharov, S. I. , Markova, M. , Peev, D. & Petrova, A. 1992: Opredelitel na visšite rastenija v Bălgarija. – Sofija: Nauka i izkustvo

Finnish: karheasappiruoho sources: Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS

French: Lampourde d'Italie; Lampourde d'Italie sources: 2006: Tela Botanica, Le réseau de la botanique francophone – http://www.tela-botanica.org/;Gamisans, J. 2007: Flora Corsica

German: Italienische Spitzklette; Lampourde d'Italie; Zucker-Spitzklette sources: Aeschimann, D. & Heitz, C. 1996: Synonymie-Index der Schweizer Flora und der angenzenden Gebiete;Rothmaler, W. H. P. 2005: Exkursionsflora von Deutschland, 4: Gefäßpflanzen: Kritischer Band, ed. 10. – München

Hebrew: לכיד איטלקי; לָכִיד אִיטַלְקִי sources: Danin, A.: Flora of Israel Online – http://flora.huji.ac.il

Italian: Nappola italiana; Nappola italiana sources: Aeschimann, D. & Heitz, C. 1996: Indice sinonimico della Flora della Svizzera e territori limitrofi;Pignatti, S. 1982: Flora d'Italia 3. – Bologna