Higher Classification: > Kingdom Plantae > Subkingdom Viridiplantae > Infrakingdom Streptophyta > Division Tracheophyta > Subdivision Spermatophytina > Class Magnoliopsida > Superorder Lilianae > Order Poales > Family Poaceae > Tribe Poeae > Genus Lolium

Lolium temulentum L.

Rank: Species
Taxon Status: accepted

Relationships towards this taxon

Genus group names

LoliumL.accepted genus name
Arthrochortus Lowe heterotypic synonym
Lolium apenninum (De Not.) Ardenghi & Foggi taxonomically included in
Lolium canariense Steud. taxonomically included in
Lolium edwardii H. Scholz, Stierst. & Gaisberg taxonomically included in
Lolium lowei Menezes taxonomically included in
Lolium multiflorum Lam. taxonomically included in
Lolium parabolicae Samp. taxonomically included in
Lolium perenne L. taxonomically included in
Lolium persicum Boiss. & Hohen. taxonomically included in
Lolium remotum Schrank taxonomically included in
Lolium rigidum Gaudin taxonomically included in
Lolium saxatile H. Scholz & S. Scholz taxonomically included in
Lolium scholzii Greuter taxonomically included in
Lolium subulatum Vis. taxonomically included in
Lolium temulentum L. taxonomically included in

Species group names

Festuca temulenta (L.) Columbus & J. P. Sm. homotypic synonym
Lolium arvense With. heterotypic synonym
Lolium gussonei Parl. heterotypic synonym
Lolium speciosum M. Bieb. heterotypic synonym
Lolium temulentum subsp. arvense (With.) Tzvelev heterotypic synonym
Lolium temulentum subsp. gussonei (Parl.) Pignatti heterotypic synonym
Lolium temulentum subsp. speciosum (M. Bieb.) Arcang. heterotypic synonym

Vernaculars (+) (-)

 Aragonese: adaza; balluarta; bidaga; biraca; biraga; codeta; codeta (semilla); cogul; jisca; llollo; lluello; llull; luello; vallico; viraga sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 Asturian: meruxa sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 Basque: garizoro; hilindi; hiraka; ilindi; iracá; iraka; iralka; libraka; llollo; lolloa; olabeorr; olabeurr; rabillo; zalquea; zoragarri; zoragarria sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 Catalan: agram bord; biraga; càgola; jui; jull; juy; llul; ratja; sisanya; zitzània; zizaña; zizania sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 English: Bearded ryegrass sources: Danin, A.: Flora of Israel Online – http://flora.huji.ac.il
 Estonian: Uimastav raihein sources: Kuusk, V., Tabaka, L. & Jankjavičene, R. 2003: Flora baltijskich respublik. Flora of the Baltic countries. 3. – Tartu
 Finnish: myrkkyraiheinä sources: Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS
 Galician: cizaña; cizânia; joio; orxa; tarela; xoio; xoyo sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 German: Taumel-Lolch sources: Danin, A.: Flora of Israel Online – http://flora.huji.ac.il
 Hebrew: זוּן מְשַׁכֵּר sources: Danin, A.: Flora of Israel Online – http://flora.huji.ac.il
 High Aragonese: balluarta; biraca; biraga; güergo; jisca; llollo; lluelo; luello sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 Latvian: reibuma airene sources: Kuusk, V., Tabaka, L. & Jankjavičene, R. 2003: Flora baltijskich respublik. Flora of the Baltic countries. 3. – Tartu
 Lithuanian: nelaboji svidrė sources: Kuusk, V., Tabaka, L. & Jankjavičene, R. 2003: Flora baltijskich respublik. Flora of the Baltic countries. 3. – Tartu
 Majorcan: jui; jull; juy; zitzània; zizaña sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 Portuguese: cizânia; joio; joyo; tarela; xoio; zizania bastarda sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 Spanish, Castillian: balanco; balango; baliyo; ballico; barrachuela; benaloca; borrachera; borrachuela; buélago; buéligo; buélligo; buelo; cizaña; cizaña común; cizania; codeta; cominillo; espantapájaros; grama triguera; hierba castellana; hierba forrajera; hierba triguera; joio; jolio; joyo; lliojo; llojo; llollo; lluejo; luejo; lunejo; negrillo; niebla; pintamonas; rabillo; ramillo; royada; siserón; sollo; tabaco; vallico; vallico falso; vellico; viraga; yoyo; yoyos; zizaña; zizaña común; zizaña de la cebada; zizaña del trigo; zizania sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/
 Swedish: dårrepe sources: Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS
 Valencian: biraga; full; jull; llul; margall

Literature

nomenclatural reference

Sp. Pl.: 83. 1753

Genbank

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Citation

Valdés, B. & Scholz, H.; with contributions from Raab-Straube, E. von & Parolly, G. Lolium temulentum L. Accessed through: Euro+Med PlantBase at https://europlusmed.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/00765905-13fb-441a-ba64-2475e239faa2

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Occurrence

 Present  Absent  Doubtful  Native  Introduced  Naturalised  Invasive  Managed  No data

Environment

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Importance

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GUID

00765905-13fb-441a-ba64-2475e239faa2

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by Valdés, B. & Scholz, H.; with contributions from Raab-Straube, E. von & Parolly, G.

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