Higher Classification: > Kingdom Plantae > Division Tracheophyta > Subdivision Spermatophytina > Class Magnoliopsida > Superorder Asteranae > Order Asterales > Family Compositae > Tribe Cichorieae > Genus Lactuca

Lactuca virosa L.

Rank: Species
Taxon Status: accepted

Relationships towards this taxon

Genus group names

LactucaL.accepted genus name
Cephalorrhynchus Boiss. heterotypic synonym
Cicerbita Wallr. heterotypic synonym
Lactucella Nazarova heterotypic synonym
Lactucopsis Vis. & Pančić heterotypic synonym
Lagedium Soják heterotypic synonym
Mulgedium Cass. heterotypic synonym
Mycelis Cass. heterotypic synonym
Phaenixopus Cass. heterotypic synonym
Phaenopus DC. heterotypic synonym
Scariola F. W. Schmidt heterotypic synonym
Steptorhamphus Bunge heterotypic synonym

Species group names

Lactuca lactucarii Lamotte heterotypic synonym
Lactuca patersonii Menezes heterotypic synonym

Children

Lactuca virosa subsp. cornigera (Pau & Font Quer) Emb. & Maire
Lactuca virosa subsp. livida (Boiss. & Reut.) Ladero & A. Velasco

Vernaculars (+) (-)

 Aragonese: cardo sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Catalan: ansiam venenós; enciam bord; enciam de bosc; ensiam venenós; llatuga borda; lletuga borda; lletuga de bosc sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Czech: Locika jedovatá sources: Jindřich CHRTEK - Seznam vyšších rostlin květeny České republiky - http://www.ibot.cas.cz/nastenka/index.php.
 Dutch: Gifsla sources: Dutch Species Register
 English: Great Lettuce sources: Dony, J. G., Jury, S. L. & Perring, F. H. - English Names of Wild Flowers, a list recommended by the Botanical Society of the British Isles, Ed. 2 1986.
 English-United States: Great Lettuce sources: Charles Hussey
 French: Laitue sauvage; Laitue vireuse sources: Tela Botanica, Le réseau de la botanique francophone - http://www.tela-botanica.org/ 2006, March.;Jeanmonod D. & Gamisans J. - Flora Corsica 2007.
 Galician: alface maior; alface virosa; alface-brava; alface-brava-maior; alface-virosa; leituga brava; nabelo; serralho sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 German: Gift-Lattich sources: Rothmaler, W. - Exkursionsflora von Deutschland, 4: Gefäßpflanzen: Kritischer Band, Ed. 10 München 2005.
 High Aragonese: cardo de roca sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Italian: Lattuga velenosa sources: Pignatti, S. - Flora d'Italia 3 Bologna 1982.
 Majorcan: lletuga borda sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Polish: Sałata jadowita sources: Mirek, Z., Piękoś-Mirkova, H., Zając, A. & Zając, M. (2002) - Flowering plants and pteridophytes of Poland. A Checklist. - Biodiversity Poland 1.
 Portuguese: alface brava maior; alface bravo; alface maior; alface virosa; alface-brava; alface-brava-maior; alface-virosa; leituga brava; leituga-brava; serralho sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Spanish, Castillian: cardo lechar bravo; cerraya; hierba lechera; lactucario; lechara; lecharina; lechera; lecherina brava; lechuga asnal; lechuga brava; lechuga de asnos; lechuga montés; lechuga ponzoñosa; lechuga silbestre; lechuga venenosa; lechuga virosa; lechugueta; lechuguitas; leicheriega; leitariega; liteira; serraya sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Swedish: Giftsallat sources: Karlsson, Thomas - Checklista över Nordens kärlväxter - http://linnaeus.nrm.se/flora/chk/chk3.htm.
 Valencian: ansiam bort; lletuga borda sources: Anthos (2010). Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad. (for names from the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands).
 Welsh: letusen chwerw

Literature

nomenclatural reference

L., Sp. Pl. 1753.

Genbank

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Citation

Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Lactuca virosa L.. Accessed through: Euro+Med PlantBase at http://ww2.bgbm.org/euroPlusMed/PTaxonDetail.asp?UUID=2074E4B2-1F58-4D61-ADE6-A37E02674F4D

Image

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Occurrence

 Present  Absent  Doubtful  Native  Introduced  Naturalised  Invasive  Managed  No data

Environment

no data

Importance

no data

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GUID

2074E4B2-1F58-4D61-ADE6-A37E02674F4D

Last modified

2007-08-28 by Greuter, W. (2006+): Compositae (pro parte majore). – In: Greuter, W. & Raab-Straube, E. von (ed.): Compositae. Euro+Med Plantbase - the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity.

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