Higher Classification: > Kingdom Animalia > Subkingdom Eumetazoa > Phylum Mollusca > Class Bivalvia > Subclass Autobranchia > Infraclass Heteroconchia > Subterclass Euheterodonta > Superorder Imparidentia > Order Cardiida > Superfamily Cardioidea > Family Cardiidae > Subfamily Lymnocardiinae > Tribe Cerastodermatini > Genus Cerastoderma

Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus, 1758)

Rank: Species
Taxon Status: accepted

Relationships towards this taxon

Genus group names

CerastodermaPoli, 1795accepted genus name
Cardium (Cerastoderma) Poli, 1795 synonym

Species group names

Cardium edule var. maculata Dautzenberg, 1890 junior homonym; nom. inval.
Cardium (Cerastoderma) edule Linnaeus, 1758 synonym
Cardium (Cerastoderma) edule var. mercatoria Coen, 1915 synonym
Cardium belgicum De Malzine, 1867 synonym
Cardium crenulatum Lamarck, 1819 synonym
Cardium edule Linnaeus, 1758 synonym
Cardium edule var. batesoni Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1892 synonym
Cardium edule var. loppensi Mars, 1951 synonym
Cardium edule var. major Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1892 synonym
Cardium edule var. regularis Pallary, 1900 synonym
Cardium obtritum Locard, 1886 synonym
Cardium vulgare da Costa, 1778 synonym
Cerastoderma nunninkae Lucas, 1984 synonym

Vernaculars (+) (-)

 Catalan: catxel; escopinya de gallet sources: TermCat, The Center for Terminology.
 Danish: almindelig hjertemusling sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points
 Dutch: eetbare hartschelp; gewone kokkel; kokkel sources: Backeljau, T. (1986). Lijst van de recente mariene mollusken van België [List of the recent marine molluscs of Belgium]. Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen: Brussels, Belgium. 106 pp.;Hayward, P.; Nelson-Smith, A.; Shields, C. (1999). Gids van kust en strand: flora en fauna [Coast and beach guide: flora and fauna]. Tirion: Baarn, Netherlands. ISBN 90-5210-327-5. 352, ill. pp.
 English: common cockle; common edible cockle; common European cockle; edible cockle sources: Lindner, G. (1999). Schelpengids: schelpen uit de wereldzeeën, vorm, voorkomen, systematiek [The shell guide: shells from the world oceans, shape, distribution and systematics]. Tirion: Baarn, The Netherlands. ISBN 90-5210-409-3. 320 pp.;VLIZ. (2016). Wetenschappelijke en handelsbenamingen voor visserij- en aquacultuurproducten op de Belgische markt. VLIZ Beleidsinformerende Nota's, BIN 2016_001. Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee: Oostende. 28 + Annex. pp.;Cole, T. C. H. (2017). Wörterbuch der Wirbellosen / Dictionary of Invertebrates. Latein-Deutsch-English. 2017. Springer Spektrum: Berlin. ISBN 978-3-662-52869-3. XII, 574 pp.;Strandvondsten van Gravelines tot Nieuwpoort. Ecogids Tjiftjaf
 French: coque; coque commune; rigadeau; sourdon sources: Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp.;VLIZ. (2016). Wetenschappelijke en handelsbenamingen voor visserij- en aquacultuurproducten op de Belgische markt. VLIZ Beleidsinformerende Nota's, BIN 2016_001. Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee: Oostende. 28 + Annex. pp.
 Galician: berberecho sources: TermCat, The Center for Terminology.
 German: essbare Herzmuschel; gemeine Herzmuschel sources: Lindner, G. (1999). Schelpengids: schelpen uit de wereldzeeën, vorm, voorkomen, systematiek [The shell guide: shells from the world oceans, shape, distribution and systematics]. Tirion: Baarn, The Netherlands. ISBN 90-5210-409-3. 320 pp.;VLIZ. (2016). Wetenschappelijke en handelsbenamingen voor visserij- en aquacultuurproducten op de Belgische markt. VLIZ Beleidsinformerende Nota's, BIN 2016_001. Vlaams Instituut voor de Zee: Oostende. 28 + Annex. pp.
 Norwegian Bokmål: saueskjell sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points
 Norwegian Nynorsk: saueskjel sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points
 Spanish, Castillian: berberecho

Literature

basis of record

Poorten, J.J. ter. (2024). A taxonomic iconography of living Cardiidae. Harxheim: ConchBooks, 600 pp.

basis of record

Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (eds), European Register of Marine Species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Patrimoines Naturels. 50: 180-213.

ecology source

Coscia, I., P.E. Robins, J.S. Porter, S.K. Malham & J.E. Ironside. (2013). Modelled larval dispersal and measured gene flow: seascape genetics of the common cockle Cerastoderma edule in the southern Irish Sea. Conservation Genetics 14 (2):451-466. SI

identification resource

Cosel, R. von; Gofas, S. (2019). Marine bivalves of tropical West Africa: from Rio de Oro to southern Angola. Publications Scientifiques du Muséum, Paris, IRD Éditions, Marseille (Faune et Flore tropicales, volume 48): 1-1104.

Genbank

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Citation

MolluscaBase eds. (2025). MolluscaBase. Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus, 1758). Via: Costello, M.J.; Bouchet, P.; Boxshall, G.; Arvantidis, C.; Appeltans, W. (2011) European Register of Marine Species, Accessed through PESI at http://www.eu-nomen.eu/portal/taxon.php?GUID=urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:138998

Image

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Occurrence

 Present  Absent  Doubtful  Native  Introduced  Naturalised  Invasive  Managed  No data

Environment


marine, not brackish, not fresh, not terrestrial

Importance

no data

Provided by

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GUID

urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:138998

Last modified

2014-10-29 by Jan Johan ter Poorten

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