Higher Classification: > Kingdom Animalia > Subkingdom Eumetazoa > Phylum Cnidaria > Subphylum Anthozoa > Class Hexacorallia

Scleractinia Bourne, 1900

Rank: Order
Taxon Status: accepted

Children

Guyniidae Hickson, 1910
Refertina Okubo, 2016
Schizocyathidae Stolarski, 2000
Scleractinia incertae sedis
Stenocyathidae Stolarski, 2000
Vacatina Okubo, 2016

Vernaculars (+) (-)

 Dutch: steenkoralen sources: Hayward, P.; Nelson-Smith, A.; Shields, C. (1999). Gids van kust en strand: flora en fauna [Coast and beach guide: flora and fauna]. Tirion: Baarn, Netherlands. ISBN 90-5210-327-5. 352, ill. pp.
 English: hard corals; madreporarian corals; scleractinians; stony corals; true corals sources: Cole, T. C. H. (2017). Wörterbuch der Wirbellosen / Dictionary of Invertebrates. Latein-Deutsch-English. 2017. Springer Spektrum: Berlin. ISBN 978-3-662-52869-3. XII, 574 pp.;Sprung, J.; Grove. (1999). Corals: a quick reference guide. Ricordea Publishing, Miami, Florida, USA. pp 240.
 German: Riffkorallen; Steinkorallen sources: Cole, T. C. H. (2017). Wörterbuch der Wirbellosen / Dictionary of Invertebrates. Latein-Deutsch-English. 2017. Springer Spektrum: Berlin. ISBN 978-3-662-52869-3. XII, 574 pp.;PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points
 Greek: Σκληρακτίνια sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points
 Italian: sclerattinia sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points
 Japanese: イシサンゴ目 sources: Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology. (2009 onwards). Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL). Accessed on 2018-11-21.
 Lithuanian: akmeniniai koralai sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points
 Norwegian: steinkoraller sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points
 Polish: korale rafowe sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points
 Russian: жесткие (мадрепоровые) кораллы sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points
 Slovenian: kamene korale sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points
 Turkish: mercanlar sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points
 Ukrainian: Склерактинії; Склерактінії

Literature

original description

Bourne G.C. (1900). Chap. 6. The Anthozoa. In: Lankester E.R. (ed), A Treatise on Zoology. Part II. The Porifera and Coelenterata. London, Adam & Charles Black. Pp. 1-84.

basis of record

Vaughan TW, Wells JW. (1943). Revision of the suborders, families and genera of the Scleractinia. Special Papers of the Geological Society of America. 44: 1-363.

additional source

Chevalier, J.P., Beauvais, L. (1987). Ordre des Scleractiniaires in: Cnidaires, anthozoaires. Traite de Zoologie. Tome III, Fascicule 3: 403-764.

additional source

Milne Edwards H, Haime J. (1849). Recherches sur les polypiers. Quatrième mémoire. Monographie des astréides(1). Tribu II. Astréens (Astreinae). Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Série 3, Zoologie. 11: 233–312.

additional source

Wells JW. (1956). Scleractinia. In: Moore RC (ed) Treatise on invertebrate paleontology F. Coelenterata. Geological Society of America & University of Kansas Press. pp. F328–F440.

Genbank

loading

Citation

WoRMS (2025). Scleractinia. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1363

Image

loading

Occurrence

 Present  Absent  Doubtful  Native  Introduced  Naturalised  Invasive  Managed  No data

Environment


marine, not fresh, not terrestrial

Importance

no data

Provided by

logo erms

GUID

urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1363

Last modified

2022-05-17 by Bert Hoeksema

Your feedback

click here

Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 License

Your e-mail address:

Your message: