Higher Classification: > Kingdom Animalia > Subkingdom Eumetazoa > Phylum Chordata > Subphylum Vertebrata > Infraphylum Gnathostomata > Megaclass Tetrapoda > Superclass Reptilia > Class Aves > Subclass Galloanserae > Superorder Anserimorphae > Order Anseriformes > Suborder Anseri > Superfamily Anatoidea > Family Anatidae > Genus Clangula

Clangula hyemalis (Linnaeus, 1758)

Rank: Species
Taxon Status: accepted

Relationships towards this taxon

Genus group names

*Clangula*	Leach, 1819	accepted genus name

Species group names

*Anas hyemalis*	Linnaeus, 1758	synonym

Vernaculars (+) (-)

Bulgarian: Ледена потапница sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points

Danish: havlit sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points

Dutch: ijseend

English: long-tailed duck; oldsquaw sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points;North-West Atlantic Ocean species (NWARMS)

French: harelde boréale sources: Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp.

German: Eisente sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points

Greek: Χιονόπαπια sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points

Hebrew: ברווז הקרח * sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points

Italian: moretta codona sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points

Japanese: コオリガモ sources: Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology. (2009 onwards). Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL). Accessed on 2018-11-21.

Lithuanian: ledinė antis sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points

Norwegian: havelle sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points

Norwegian Bokmål: havelle sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points

Norwegian Nynorsk: havelle sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points

Polish: lodówka sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points

Romanian: raţa de gheţuri sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points

Russian: морянка sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points

Slovenian: zimska raca sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points

Spanish, Castillian: pato havelda sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points

Swedish: alfågel sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points

Turkish: telkuyruk sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points

Ukrainian: Морянка sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points

Welsh: hwyaden gynffon-hir

Literature

basis of record	van der Land, J. (2001). Tetrapoda, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 375-376
additional source	Vanner, M. (2003). The encyclopedia of North American birds. Paragon Publishing. 1-383.
additional source	Linkletter, L. E. (1977). A checklist of marine fauna and flora of the Bay of Fundy. Huntsman Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, N.B. 68: p.
additional source	Muller, Y. (2004). Faune et flore du littoral du Nord, du Pas-de-Calais et de la Belgique: inventaire. [Coastal fauna and flora of the Nord, Pas-de-Calais and Belgium: inventory]. Commission Régionale de Biologie Région Nord Pas-de-Calais: France. 307 pp.
additional source	Banks, R.C., R.W. McDiarmid, and A.L. Gardner. 1987. Checklist of vertebrates of the United States, the U.S. Territories, and Canada. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Resource Publication No. 166. 79 p.
additional source	Peterson, R.T.; Peterson, V.M. (2002). A field guide to the birds of eastern and central North America. Fifth Edition. Peterson Field Guide Series. Houghton Mifflin Company. New York. 427 p.
additional source	Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).
additional source	Robbins, C. S. (1983). Golden field Guide to Birds of North America. Golden press. 360p.
additional source	Squires, H. J. (1990). Decapod Crustacea of the Atlantic coast of Canada. Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 221: 532 p.
additional source	Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. China Science Press. 1267 pp.
additional source	Gallardo, J. C.; Macías, V.; Velarde, E. (2009). Birds (Vertebrata: Aves) of the Gulf of Mexico. In: Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas. Pp. 1321–1342.