Higher Classification: > Kingdom Animalia > Subkingdom Eumetazoa > Phylum Chordata > Subphylum Vertebrata > Infraphylum Gnathostomata > Megaclass Tetrapoda > Class Mammalia > Subclass Eutheria > Order Carnivora > Suborder Caniformia > Infraorder Pinnipedia

Phocidae Gray, 1821

Rank: Family
Taxon Status: accepted

Children

Cystophora Nilsson, 1820
Erignathus Gill, 1866
Halichoerus Nilsson, 1820
Monachus Fleming, 1822
Pagophilus Gray, 1844
Phoca Linnaeus, 1758
Pusa Scopoli, 1771

Vernaculars (+) (-)

 Dutch: zeehonden sources: de Ruijter, E.; Schoenmaker, A. (Ed.) (1989). Zeeboek [The sea book]. 2nd revised ed. Jeugdbondsuitgeverij JBU / Stichting Uitgeverij KNNV: Utrecht, The Netherlands. ISBN 90-5107-007-1. 238 pp.
 English: true seals
 Japanese: アザラシ科 sources: Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology. (2009 onwards). Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL). Accessed on 2018-11-21.
 Norwegian: selfamilien sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points
 Norwegian Bokmål: selfamilien sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points
 Norwegian Nynorsk: selfamilien sources: PESI (A Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure) focal points
 Swedish: öronlösa sälar

Literature

basis of record

van der Land, J. (2001). Tetrapoda, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 375-376

additional source

Jefferson, T.A.; Leatherwood, S.; Webber, M.A. (1993). Marine mammals of the world. FAO Species identification guide. FAO: Rome, Italy. ISBN 92-5-103292-0. VIII, 320 pp.

Genbank

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Citation

WoRMS (2025). Phocidae Gray, 1821. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=136976

Prof. Dr. Wieslaw Bogdanowicz. Phocidae Gray, 1821. Accessed through: Fauna Europaea at https://portal.cybertaxonomy.org/fauna-europaea/cdm_dataportal/taxon/69e8137f-dd09-42ab-9cc5-15b1afd01d3a

Image

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Occurrence

 Present  Absent  Doubtful  Native  Introduced  Naturalised  Invasive  Managed  No data

Environment


marine, brackish, fresh

Importance

no data

Provided by

logo erms

GUID

urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:136976
urn:lsid:faunaeur.org:taxname:12638

Last modified

2010-05-20 by Prof. Dr. Wieslaw Bogdanowicz & by Annalisa Berta

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