Higher Classification: > Kingdom Plantae > Subkingdom Viridiplantae > Infrakingdom Streptophyta > Division Tracheophyta > Subdivision Spermatophytina > Class Magnoliopsida > Superorder Rosanae > Order Rosales > Family Rosaceae > Genus Rubus

Rubus criniger (E. F. Linton) W. M. Rogers

Rank: Species
Taxon Status: accepted

Relationships towards this taxon

Genus group names

*Rubus*	L.	accepted genus name
*Batidaea*	(Dumort.) Greene	heterotypic synonym
*Bossekia*	Greene	heterotypic synonym
*Chamaemorus*	Hill	heterotypic synonym
*Cylactis*	Raf.	heterotypic synonym
*Melanobatus*	Greene	heterotypic synonym
*Parmena*	Greene	heterotypic synonym
*Rubacer*	Rydb.	heterotypic synonym
*Selnorition*	Raf.	heterotypic synonym
*Rubus abchaziensis*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus acanthidum*	Duboc & D. P. Mercier	taxonomically included in
*Rubus acanthodes*	(Focke) E. Barber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus acclivitatum*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus accrescens*	A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus aciculifer*	Belhacène	taxonomically included in
*Rubus acroglotta*	W. Jansen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus acutifrons*	Ley	taxonomically included in
*Rubus adamsii*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus adenanthoides*	A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus adenoleucus*	Chaboiss.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus admirabilis*	Drenckh.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus adornatoides*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus adornatus*	Wirtg.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus adscitus*	Genev.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus adspersus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus adulans*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus adzharicus*	Sanadze	taxonomically included in
*Rubus aequalidens*	A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus aghadergensis*	D. E. Allen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus albiflorus*	Boulay & Lucand	taxonomically included in
*Rubus albionis*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus allanderi*	Burén & H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus allegheniensis*	Porter	taxonomically included in
*Rubus alterniflorus*	P. J. Müll. & Lefèvre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus altiarcuatus*	W. C. Barton & Ridd.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus alumnus*	L. H. Bailey	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ambrosius*	Trávn. & Oklej.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus amiantinus*	(Focke) Foerster	taxonomically included in
*Rubus amisiensis*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ammobius*	Buchenau & Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus amphimalacus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus amphistrophos*	(Focke) Fritsch	taxonomically included in
*Rubus amplificatus*	Lees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus amplistipulus*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus andegavensis*	Bouvet	taxonomically included in
*Rubus anglobelgicus*	D. E. Allen & Vannerom	taxonomically included in
*Rubus anglocandicans*	A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus anglofuscus*	Edees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus angloserpens*	Edees & A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus angusticuspis*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus angustipaniculatus*	Holub	taxonomically included in
*Rubus anhaltianus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus anisacanthiopsis*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus anisacanthos*	G. Braun	taxonomically included in
*Rubus aphananthus*	Walsemann ex Martensen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus aphidifer*	A. Beek & K. Meijer	taxonomically included in
*Rubus appropinquatus*	Plien.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus apricus*	Wimm.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus arcticus*	L.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus arduennensis*	Lej.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ariconiensis*	A. Newton & M. Porter	taxonomically included in
*Rubus aristisepalus*	(Sudre) W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus armeniacus*	Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus armipotens*	A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus arrhenii*	Lange	taxonomically included in
*Rubus arrheniiformis*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus asperidens*	Bouvet	taxonomically included in
*Rubus atrebatum*	A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus atrichantherus*	E. H. L. Krause	taxonomically included in
*Rubus atroroseus*	M. Lepší, P. Lepší & Velebil	taxonomically included in
*Rubus atrovinosus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus aurensis*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus aureolus*	Allander	taxonomically included in
*Rubus austromoravicus*	Holub	taxonomically included in
*Rubus austroslovacus*	Trávn.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus avaloniensis*	A. Newton & R. D. Randall	taxonomically included in
*Rubus axillaris*	Lej.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus babingtonianus*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus babingtonii*	T. B. Salter	taxonomically included in
*Rubus bagnallianus*	Edees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus bakerianus*	W. C. Barton & Ridd.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus balticus*	(Focke) E. H. L. Krause	taxonomically included in
*Rubus barberi*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus baronicus*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus barrandienicus*	Holub & Palek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus bartonii*	A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus bavaricus*	(Focke) Utsch	taxonomically included in
*Rubus beijerinckii*	K. Meijer	taxonomically included in
*Rubus belhacenei*	A. Beek & D. P. Mercier	taxonomically included in
*Rubus bercheriensis*	(W. M. Rogers) W. M. Rogers	taxonomically included in
*Rubus bertramii*	G. Braun	taxonomically included in
*Rubus betckei*	T. Marsson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus bifrons*	Tratt.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus biloensis*	A. Newton & M. Porter	taxonomically included in
*Rubus bloxamianus*	Purchas	taxonomically included in
*Rubus bloxamii*	(Bab.) Lees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus bochumensis*	G. H. Loos	taxonomically included in
*Rubus bohemiicola*	Holub & Palek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus bohemo-polonicus*	Trávn. & Ziel.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus bollei*	Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus bombycinus*	Matzk.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus bonus-henricus*	Matzk.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus boraeanus*	Genev.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus boreofrisicus*	Drenckh. & H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus botryeros*	(W. M. Rogers) W. M. Rogers	taxonomically included in
*Rubus boudiccae*	A. L. Bull & Edees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus boulayi*	(Sudre) W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus bovinus*	A. Beek & H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus braeuckeri*	G. Braun	taxonomically included in
*Rubus braeuckeriformis*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus brdensis*	Holub	taxonomically included in
*Rubus breconensis*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus bregutiensis*	Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus brevistaminosus*	Edees & A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus brigantinus*	Samp.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus briggsianus*	(W. M. Rogers) W. M. Rogers	taxonomically included in
*Rubus britannicus*	W. M. Rogers	taxonomically included in
*Rubus brunneri*	W. Maurer	taxonomically included in
*Rubus bucknallii*	J. W. White	taxonomically included in
*Rubus buhnensis*	(Focke) G. Braun	taxonomically included in
*Rubus caesarius*	D. E. Allen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus caesius*	L.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus caflischii*	Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus calotemnus*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus calothyrsus*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus calvatus*	A. Bloxam	taxonomically included in
*Rubus calvus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus calyculatus*	Kaltenb.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cambrensis*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus campaniensis*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus camptostachys*	G. Braun	taxonomically included in
*Rubus canadensis*	L.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus canaliculatus*	P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus canduliger*	Bijlsma & Haveman	taxonomically included in
*Rubus canescens*	DC.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus caninitergi*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cantabrigiensis*	A. L. Bull	taxonomically included in
*Rubus canterburiensis*	Edees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cantianus*	(W. C. R. Watson) Edees & A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus capitulatus*	Utsch	taxonomically included in
*Rubus capricollensis*	(Sprib.) Sprib.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cardiophyllus*	Lefèvre & P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus carduelis*	Matzk.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cariotii*	Gand.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus carpetanus*	Vicente Orell. & A. Galán	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cartalinicus*	Juz.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus casparyi*	Wirtg.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus castellarnaui*	Pau	taxonomically included in
*Rubus castroviejoi*	Mon.-Huelin	taxonomically included in
*Rubus caucasicus*	Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus caucasigenus*	(Sudre) Juz.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cavatifolius*	Boulay	taxonomically included in
*Rubus celticus*	A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus centrobohemicus*	Holub & Palek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ceratifolius*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cerdicii*	D. E. Allen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus chaerophylloides*	Sprib.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus chaerophyllus*	Sagorski & W. Schultze	taxonomically included in
*Rubus chamaemorus*	L.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus charadzeae*	Sanadze	taxonomically included in
*Rubus chaumazellensis*	Duboc & D. P. Mercier	taxonomically included in
*Rubus chloocladus*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus chloophyllus*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus chlorothyrsos*	Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus christianseniorum*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus chrysoxylon*	(W. M. Rogers) W. M. Rogers	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cimbricus*	Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cinerascens*	Lej. & Courtois	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cinerosiformis*	Rilstone	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cinerosus*	W. M. Rogers	taxonomically included in
*Rubus circipanicus*	E. H. L. Krause	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cissburiensis*	W. C. Barton & Ridd.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus clausentinus*	D. E. Allen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus clusii*	Borbás	taxonomically included in
*Rubus coccinatus*	K. Meijer	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cochlearis*	Matzk.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cockburnianus*	Hemsl.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus condensatiformis*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus condensatus*	P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus confertiflorus*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus confinis*	P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus confusidens*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus conjungens*	(Bab.) W. M. Rogers	taxonomically included in
*Rubus conothyrsoides*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus conspersus*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus conspicuus*	Wirtg.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus constrictus*	Lefèvre & P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus contractipes*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus contritidens*	A. Beek & L. Meijer	taxonomically included in
*Rubus coombensis*	Rilstone	taxonomically included in
*Rubus corbierei*	Corb.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cordiformis*	H. E. Weber & Martensen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cornubiensis*	(Ridd.) Rilstone	taxonomically included in
*Rubus coronatus*	Boulay	taxonomically included in
*Rubus correctispinosus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cotteswoldensis*	W. C. Barton & Ridd.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus couchii*	D. E. Allen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus crassidens*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus crespignyanus*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus criniger*	(E. F. Linton) W. M. Rogers	taxonomically included in
*Rubus crispomarginatus*	Holub	taxonomically included in
*Rubus crudelis*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cumbrensis*	A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus curvaciculatus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus curvispinosus*	Edees & A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cuspidatoides*	W. Jansen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cuspidatus*	P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cyanophyllus*	W. Jansen & H. Grossh.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cyclomorphus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cyclops*	Mon.-Huelin	taxonomically included in
*Rubus cyrenaicae*	Hruby	taxonomically included in
*Rubus czarnunensis*	(Sprib.) Sprib.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus darssensis*	Henker & Kiesew.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus dasyphyllus*	(W. M. Rogers) E. S. Marshall	taxonomically included in
*Rubus daveyi*	Rilstone	taxonomically included in
*Rubus dechenii*	Wirtg.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus decurrentispinus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus decussatus*	A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus dejonghii*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus delectus*	Wirtg.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus densipilus*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus dentatifolius*	(Briggs) W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus deruyveri*	Vannerom & E. Jacques	taxonomically included in
*Rubus desarmatus*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus dethardingii*	E. H. L. Krause	taxonomically included in
*Rubus devitatus*	Matzk.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus deweveri*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus dierschkeanus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus difficilis*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus discernendus*	(Sudre) Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus discors*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus dissimulans*	Lindeb.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus distortifolius*	Matzk.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus distractiformis*	A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus distractus*	Wirtg.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus divaricatus*	P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus diversus*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus doerrii*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus dolichocarpus*	Juz.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus dollnensis*	Sprib.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus dravaenopolabicus*	Henker & Kiesew.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus drejeri*	Lange	taxonomically included in
*Rubus drenthicus*	A. Beek & K. Meijer	taxonomically included in
*Rubus drymophilus*	P. J. Müll. & Lefèvre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus dufftianus*	W. Jansen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus dumnoniensis*	Bab.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus dunensis*	W. M. Rogers	taxonomically included in
*Rubus durospinosus*	W. Jansen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus durotrigum*	R. P. Murray	taxonomically included in
*Rubus eboracensis*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ebudensis*	A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus echinatoides*	(W. M. Rogers) Dallman	taxonomically included in
*Rubus echinatus*	Lindl.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus echinosepalus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus eckhartii*	W. Jansen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus edeesii*	H. E. Weber & A. L. Bull	taxonomically included in
*Rubus edentulus*	A. Beek & Meijer	taxonomically included in
*Rubus effrenatus*	A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus egregius*	Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus egregiusculus*	(Frid. & Gelert) E. H. L. Krause	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ehrnsbergeri*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus eiderianus*	(Frid.) H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus eifeliensis*	Wirtg.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus elatior*	Gremli	taxonomically included in
*Rubus elegans*	P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus elegantispinosus*	(A. Schumach.) H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ellipticifolius*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus elongatispinus*	(Sudre) Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus eluxatus*	Neuman	taxonomically included in
*Rubus epipsilos*	Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus erinulus*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus errabundus*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus erubescens*	Wirtg.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus erythrocomos*	G. Braun	taxonomically included in
*Rubus erythrops*	Edees & A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus euanthinus*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus euryanthemus*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus evahonae*	Duboc & D. P. Mercier	taxonomically included in
*Rubus exarmatus*	H. E. Weber & W. Jansen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus exstans*	Walsemann & Stohr	taxonomically included in
*Rubus fabrimontanus*	(Sprib.) Sprib.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus fagicola*	Martrin-Donos	taxonomically included in
*Rubus falcatispinus*	Belhacène	taxonomically included in
*Rubus fasciculatiformis*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus fasciculatus*	P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus favillatus*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ferocior*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ferox*	Vest	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ferrezii*	Royer	taxonomically included in
*Rubus festii*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus fioniae*	Neuman	taxonomically included in
*Rubus firmus*	Utsch	taxonomically included in
*Rubus fissipetalus*	P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus fissus*	Lindl.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus flaccidus*	P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus flagellaris*	Willd.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus flexuosus*	P. J. Müll. & Lefèvre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus foersteri*	Matzk.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus folia-convexa*	Duboc & D. P. Mercier	taxonomically included in
*Rubus foliosus*	Weihe	taxonomically included in
*Rubus fontium-duraniae*	Duboc & D. P. Mercier	taxonomically included in
*Rubus formidabilis*	P. J. Müll. & Lefèvre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus franconicus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus frederici*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus friesianus*	H. Hyl. ex T. Mattsson & Oredsson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus frisicus*	(Focke) Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus fuernrohrii*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus furnarius*	W. C. Barton & Ridd.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus furvicolor*	Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus fuscicaulis*	Edees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus fuscicortex*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus fuscoviridis*	Rilstone	taxonomically included in
*Rubus fuscus*	Weihe	taxonomically included in
*Rubus galeatus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus galloecicus*	Pau	taxonomically included in
*Rubus gallofuscus*	A. Newton & M. Porter	taxonomically included in
*Rubus gariannensis*	A. L. Bull	taxonomically included in
*Rubus gayeri*	Király, Trávn. & Žíla	taxonomically included in
*Rubus gelertii*	Frid.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus geminatus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus genevieri*	Boreau	taxonomically included in
*Rubus geniculatus*	Kaltenb.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus georgicus*	Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus gillotii*	Boulay	taxonomically included in
*Rubus glandisepalus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus glandithyrsos*	G. Braun	taxonomically included in
*Rubus glandulae-rarae*	Duboc & D. P. Mercier	taxonomically included in
*Rubus glanduliger*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus glareosus*	W. M. Rogers	taxonomically included in
*Rubus glauciformis*	H. Hyl.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus glaucovirens*	G. Maass	taxonomically included in
*Rubus glivicensis*	(Sudre) Sprib.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus gloriosus*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus glossoides*	H. E. Weber & Stohr	taxonomically included in
*Rubus godronii*	Lecoq & Lamotte	taxonomically included in
*Rubus goniophorus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus gothicus*	Frid. & Gelert	taxonomically included in
*Rubus grabowskii*	Weihe	taxonomically included in
*Rubus gracilis*	J. Presl & C. Presl	taxonomically included in
*Rubus graecensis*	W. Maurer	taxonomically included in
*Rubus gratus*	Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus gremlii*	Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus griesiae*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus griffithianus*	W. M. Rogers	taxonomically included in
*Rubus grossus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus guentheri*	Weihe	taxonomically included in
*Rubus guestphalicoides*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus guestphalicus*	(Focke) Utsch	taxonomically included in
*Rubus guttiferus*	Trávn. & Holub	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hadracanthos*	G. Braun	taxonomically included in
*Rubus haesitans*	Martensen & Walsemann	taxonomically included in
*Rubus haeupleri*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hallandicus*	(F. Aresch.) Neuman	taxonomically included in
*Rubus halsteadensis*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hantonensis*	D. E. Allen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hartmanii*	Gand.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hassicus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hastiferus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hastiformis*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hebetatus*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hebridensis*	Edees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus henkeri*	H. E. Weber & Kiesew.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus henrici-egonis*	Holub	taxonomically included in
*Rubus henrici-weberi*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus henriquesii*	Samp.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hercynicus*	G. Braun	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hesperius*	W. M. Rogers	taxonomically included in
*Rubus heterobelus*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hevellicus*	(E. H. L. Krause) E. H. L. Krause	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hibernicus*	(W. M. Rogers) W. M. Rogers	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hilsianus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hindii*	A. L. Bull	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hirsutior*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hirtifolius*	P. J. Müll. & Wirtg.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hirtus aggr.*		taxonomically included in
*Rubus histriculus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus histrionicus*	Plien.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hobroensis*	A. Pedersen & Schou	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hochstetterorum*	Seub.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus holerythros*	Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus holosericeus*	Vest	taxonomically included in
*Rubus holzfussii*	Sprib.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus horridus*	Schultz	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hostilis*	P. J. Müll. & Wirtg.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus humilinus*	D. P. Mercier & Dufeu	taxonomically included in
*Rubus humulifolius*	C. A. Mey.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hylanderi*	Martensen & A. Pedersen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hylocharis*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hylonomus*	Lefèvre & P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hylophilus*	Genev.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hypomalacus*	Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hyrcanus*	Juz.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus hystricopsis*	(Frid.) Å. Gust.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus iceniensis*	A. Newton & H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus idaeus*	L.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ignoratus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus illecebrosus*	Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus imbellis*	Matzk.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus imbricatus*	Hort	taxonomically included in
*Rubus imitans*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus immodicus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus incanescens*	(DC.) Bertol.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus incarnatus*	P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus incisior*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus incurvatiformis*	Edees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus incurvatus*	Bab.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus indusiatus*	Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus infestior*	Edees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus infestisepalus*	Edees & A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus infestus*	Weihe	taxonomically included in
*Rubus informifolius*	Edees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus inhorrens*	(Focke) Holzfuss	taxonomically included in
*Rubus insectifolius*	Lefèvre & P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus insericatus*	Wirtg.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus insulariopsis*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus insularis*	F. Aresch.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus integribasis*	Boulay	taxonomically included in
*Rubus intensior*	Edees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus intricatus*	P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus iricus*	W. M. Rogers	taxonomically included in
*Rubus iscanus*	A. Newton & M. Porter	taxonomically included in
*Rubus iuvenis*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus jansenii*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus jarae-cimrmanii*	M. Lepší, P. Lepší, Trávn. & Žíla	taxonomically included in
*Rubus josefianus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus josholubii*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus juennensis*	Leute & W. Maurer	taxonomically included in
*Rubus juzepczukii*	Sanadze	taxonomically included in
*Rubus kacheticus*	Sanadze	taxonomically included in
*Rubus kaznowskii*	Kosiński & Ziel.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ketzkhovelii*	Sanadze	taxonomically included in
*Rubus kiesewetteri*	Henker	taxonomically included in
*Rubus kletensis*	M. Lepší & P. Lepší	taxonomically included in
*Rubus klimmekianus*	Matzk.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus koehleri*	Weihe	taxonomically included in
*Rubus kudagorensis*	Sanadze	taxonomically included in
*Rubus kuleszae*	Ziel.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus laciniatus*	Willd.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus laconensis*	Camarda	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lacustris*	W. M. Rogers	taxonomically included in
*Rubus laetus*	E. F. Linton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus laevicaulis*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lagerbergii*	Lindeb.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lainzii*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lamburnensis*	Rilstone	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lamprocaulos*	G. Braun	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lanaticaulis*	Edees & A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus landoltii*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus langei*	Frid. & Gelert	taxonomically included in
*Rubus largificus*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lasiandrus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lasiodermis*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus latiarcuatus*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus latifolius*	Bab.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus latior*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus latisedes*	Meierott	taxonomically included in
*Rubus leightonii*	Leight.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus leiningeri*	W. Lang	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lentianus*	Hohla, Király, M. Lepší & P. Lepší	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lentiginosus*	Lees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lepidulus*	(Sudre) Juz.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus leptadenes*	(Sudre) Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus leptophyllus*	Martensen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus leptostemon*	Juz.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus leptothyrsos*	G. Braun	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lettii*	W. M. Rogers	taxonomically included in
*Rubus leucandriformis*	Edees & A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus leucandrus*	Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus leuciscanus*	E. H. L. Krause	taxonomically included in
*Rubus leucophaeus*	P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus leucostachys*	Sm.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus leyanus*	W. M. Rogers	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lianos*	A. Beek, R. Berkhout, Haveman & De Ronde	taxonomically included in
*Rubus libertianus*	Lej. & Courtois	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lictorum*	Plien.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lidforssii*	(Gelert) Lange	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lignicensis*	Figert	taxonomically included in
*Rubus limbarae*	Camarda	taxonomically included in
*Rubus limitaneus*	Maliński & Ziel.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus limitis*	Matzk. & H. Grossh.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lindebergii*	P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lindleianus*	Lees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus liubensis*	W. Maurer	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lividus*	G. Braun	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lobatidens*	H. E. Weber & Stohr	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lobaviensis*	F. W. Sander	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lobifolius*	Trávn. & Király	taxonomically included in
*Rubus loehrii*	Wirtg.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus loganobaccus*	L. H. Bailey	taxonomically included in
*Rubus londinensis*	(W. M. Rogers) W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus longiflorus*	D. Welch	taxonomically included in
*Rubus longior*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus longipetalus*	D. P. Mercier	taxonomically included in
*Rubus longipetiolatus*	Sanadze	taxonomically included in
*Rubus longithyrsiger*	Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus longus*	(W. M. Rogers & Ley) A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus loosii*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lucensis*	H. E. Weber & Mon.-Huelin	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lucentifolius*	Ziel. & Kosiński	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lucrosus*	W. Jansen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ludensis*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus luminosus*	Martensen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lupiarboris*	Duboc & D. P. Mercier	taxonomically included in
*Rubus lusaticus*	Rostock	taxonomically included in
*Rubus luticola*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus maassii*	Bertram	taxonomically included in
*Rubus macer*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus macrodontus*	P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus macrophyllus*	Weihe & Nees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus macrostachys*	P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus macrostemonides*	Fritsch	taxonomically included in
*Rubus macrothyrsus*	Lange	taxonomically included in
*Rubus magnisepalus*	K. Meijer	taxonomically included in
*Rubus majusculus*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus malvernicus*	Edees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus marianus*	(E. H. L. Krause) H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus marschallianus*	Juz.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus marshallii*	Focke & W. M. Rogers	taxonomically included in
*Rubus marssonianus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus martensenii*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus maureri*	Király, Trávn. & Žíla	taxonomically included in
*Rubus maximiformis*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus maximus*	T. Marsson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus meierottii*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus meijerianus*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus melanocladus*	(Sudre) Ridd.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus melanodermis*	W. M. Rogers	taxonomically included in
*Rubus melanoxylon*	P. J. Müll. & Wirtg.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus menitskyi*	Krassovsk.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus mercicus*	Bagn.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus mercieri*	Genev.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus merlinii*	A. Newton & M. Porter	taxonomically included in
*Rubus micans*	Godr.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus milesianus*	D. E. Allen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus milfordensis*	Edees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus mirabeaui*	Duboc & D. P. Mercier	taxonomically included in
*Rubus miszczenkoi*	Juz.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus mollis*	J. Presl & C. Presl	taxonomically included in
*Rubus mollissimus*	W. M. Rogers	taxonomically included in
*Rubus monensis*	W. C. Barton & Ridd.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus monneriensis*	Duboc & D. P. Mercier	taxonomically included in
*Rubus montanus*	Lej.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus morganwgensis*	W. C. Barton & Ridd.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus morifolius*	P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus mortensenii*	E. H. L. Krause	taxonomically included in
*Rubus mougeotii*	Billot	taxonomically included in
*Rubus moylei*	W. C. Barton & Ridd.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus mucronatiformis*	(Sudre) W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus mucronatoides*	W. M. Rogers	taxonomically included in
*Rubus mucronulatus*	Boreau	taxonomically included in
*Rubus muenteri*	T. Marsson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus muhelicus*	Danner	taxonomically included in
*Rubus multifidus*	Corb.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus muricola*	Sennen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus muridens*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus murrayi*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus mus*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus myricae*	Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus nakeralicus*	Sanadze	taxonomically included in
*Rubus naldrettii*	(J. W. White) W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus naumannii*	Schön	taxonomically included in
*Rubus neanias*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus neerlandicus*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus negatus*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus nelliae*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus nemoralis*	P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus nemorosoides*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus nemorosus*	Hayne & Willd.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus neomalacus*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus nerisiensis*	Duboc & D. P. Mercier	taxonomically included in
*Rubus nessensis*	Hall	taxonomically included in
*Rubus neumannianus*	H. E. Weber & Vannerom	taxonomically included in
*Rubus newbouldianus*	Rilstone	taxonomically included in
*Rubus newbouldii*	Bab.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus newbridgensis*	W. C. Barton & Ridd.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus newtonii*	Ballantyne	taxonomically included in
*Rubus nigricatus*	P. J. Müll. & Lefèvre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus nitidiformis*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus nobilissimus*	(W. C. R. Watson) Pearsall	taxonomically included in
*Rubus nordicus*	(H. E. Weber & A. Pedersen) H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus noricus*	Hohla, Pagitz & Király	taxonomically included in
*Rubus norvegicus*	H. E. Weber & A. Pedersen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus norvicensis*	A. L. Bull & Edees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus nuptialis*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus oberdorferi*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus oblongifolius*	P. J. Müll. & Wirtg.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus oboranus*	(Sprib.) Sprib.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus obscuriflorus*	Edees & A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus obtrullatus*	T. Gregor & W. Jansen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus obtusangulus*	Gremli	taxonomically included in
*Rubus obvallatus*	Boulay & Gillot	taxonomically included in
*Rubus occidentalis*	L.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus occultiglans*	Meierott	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ochracanthus*	H. E. Weber & Sennikov	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ochtodes*	Juz.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus odoratus*	L.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus oenensis*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus oklejewiczii*	Wolanin & M. Nobis	taxonomically included in
*Rubus omalodontos*	P. J. Müll & Wirtg.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus onsalaensis*	Ryde	taxonomically included in
*Rubus opacus*	Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus orbifrons*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus orbus*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ordovicum*	A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus oreades*	P. J. Müll. & Wirtg.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus organorum*	Duboc & D. P. Mercier	taxonomically included in
*Rubus orthostachyoides*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus orthostachys*	G. Braun	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ossicus*	Juz.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ostroviensis*	Sprib.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus oxyanchus*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus painteri*	Edees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pallidifolius*	E. H. L. Krause	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pallidisetus*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pallidus*	Weihe	taxonomically included in
*Rubus palmensis*	A. Hansen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus paludosus*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pampinosus*	Lees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pannosus*	P. J. Müll. & Wirtg.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus parahebecarpus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus paraplicatus*	K. Meijer	taxonomically included in
*Rubus parthenocissus*	Trávn. & Holub	taxonomically included in
*Rubus parviflorus*	Nutt.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pascuorum*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus passaviensis*	Žíla	taxonomically included in
*Rubus passionis*	A. Beek & K. Meijer	taxonomically included in
*Rubus patuliformis*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pauanus*	Mon.-Huelin	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pedatifolius*	Genev.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pedemontanus*	Pinkw.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pedersenii*	Martensen & H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pedica*	Matzk.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus peninsulae*	Rilstone	taxonomically included in
*Rubus peratticus*	Samp.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus percrispus*	D. E. Allen & R. D. Randall	taxonomically included in
*Rubus perdemissus*	H. E. Weber & Martensen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus perdigitatus*	A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pericrispatus*	Holub & Trávn.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus perlongus*	H. E. Weber & W. Jansen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus perpedatus*	Žíla & H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus perperus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus perpungens*	M. Lepší, P. Lepší & Trávn.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus perrobustus*	Holub	taxonomically included in
*Rubus persicus*	Boiss.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus peruncinatus*	(Sudre) Juz.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pervagus*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pervalidus*	Edees & A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pervirescens*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pfuhlianus*	Sprib.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus phaeocarpus*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus phoenicacanthus*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus phoenicolasius*	Maxim.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus phylloglotta*	(Frid.) Å. Gust.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus phyllostachys*	P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus phyllothyrsos*	Frid.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus picearum*	(A. Beek) A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus piceetorum*	Juz.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus picticaulis*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pictorum*	Edees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pignatti*	Camarda	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pinnatus*	Willd.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus placidus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus planus*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus platyacanthus*	P. J. Müll. & Lefèvre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus platycephalus*	Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus platyphylloides*	Sanadze	taxonomically included in
*Rubus plicatus*	Weihe & Nees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus plymensis*	(Focke) Edees & A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus poliodes*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus poliothyrsus*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus polyanthemus*	Lindeb.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus polybracteatus*	Ryde	taxonomically included in
*Rubus polyoplus*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus porphyrocaulis*	A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus portae-moravicae*	Holub & Trávn.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus posnaniensis*	Sprib.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pottianus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus praeceptorum*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus praecox*	Bertol.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus praestans*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus praetextus*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus praticolor*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus prissanicus*	Kosiński, Maliński & Ziel.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus proiectus*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus prolongatus*	(Corb.) H. J. Coste	taxonomically included in
*Rubus promachonicus*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pruinosus*	Arrh.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pseudargenteus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pseudincisior*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pseudinfestus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pseudohostilis*	W. Jansen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pseudolusaticus*	G. H. Loos	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pseudopsis*	Gremli	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pseudothyrsanthus*	(Frid. & Gelert) Frid. & Gelert	taxonomically included in
*Rubus psilander*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus psilops*	A. Beek & K. Meijer	taxonomically included in
*Rubus puberulus*	Meierott	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pugiunculosus*	Matzk.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pulchricaulis*	Plien.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pullifolius*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus purbeckensis*	W. C. Barton & Ridd.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus purchasianus*	W. M. Rogers	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pycnostachys*	P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pydarensiformis*	D. E. Allen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pydarensis*	Rilstone	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pyramidalis*	Kaltenb.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus pyramidatus*	P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus questieri*	Lefèvre & P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus raddeanus*	Focke	taxonomically included in
*Rubus radula*	Weihe	taxonomically included in
*Rubus radulicaulis*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus raduloides*	(W. M. Rogers) Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ramosus*	Briggs	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ranftii*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus raunkiaeri*	(Frid.) Gust.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus remotifolius*	Plien.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus rhamnifolius*	Weihe & Nees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus rhamnophyllus*	A. Beek & D. P. Mercier	taxonomically included in
*Rubus rhombicus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus rhombifolius*	Weihe	taxonomically included in
*Rubus rhytidophyllus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus riddelsdellii*	Rilstone	taxonomically included in
*Rubus rilstonei*	W. C. Barton & Ridd.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus riparius*	A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ripuaricus*	Matzk.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus roberti*	Matzk.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus robiae*	(W. C. R. Watson) A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus rosaceus*	Weihe	taxonomically included in
*Rubus rosanthus*	Lindeb.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus rossensis*	A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus rotundatiformis*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus rotundifoliatus*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus rubercadaver*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ruboculus*	Ryde	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ruborensis*	Matzk.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus rubristylus*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus rubritinctus*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus rudis*	Weihe	taxonomically included in
*Rubus rufescens*	Lefèvre & P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus rugosifolius*	G. H. Loos	taxonomically included in
*Rubus rugulosus*	Ryde	taxonomically included in
*Rubus saguramicus*	Krassovsk.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus saladiensis*	Király, Trávn. & Žíla	taxonomically included in
*Rubus salisburgensis*	Caflisch	taxonomically included in
*Rubus salzmannii*	W. Maurer	taxonomically included in
*Rubus sampaioanus*	Samp.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus sanctae-hildegardis*	Matzk.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus sanctus*	Schreb.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus saxatilis*	L.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus saxicola*	P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus saxonicus*	H. Hofm.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus scaber*	Weihe	taxonomically included in
*Rubus scabripes*	Genev.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus scabrosus*	P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus scarbantinus*	Király & Trávn.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus schipperi*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus schlechtendalii*	Link	taxonomically included in
*Rubus schlechtendaliiformis*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus schleicheri*	Tratt.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus schleicheriformis*	W. Jansen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus schlickumii*	Wirtg.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus schnedleri*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus schorleri*	(Artzt & H. Hofm.) H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus schumacheri*	(Ade) Matzk.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus scidularum*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus sciocharis*	(Sudre) W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus scissus*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus scoticus*	(W. M. Rogers & Ley) Edees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus sectiramus*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus seebergensis*	Sprib.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus segontii*	A. Newton & M. Porter	taxonomically included in
*Rubus selandiae*	K. Lind & A. Pedersen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus sellii*	Idrees & J. M. H. Shaw	taxonomically included in
*Rubus semiglaber*	(W. M. Rogers) W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus semitomentosus*	Borbás	taxonomically included in
*Rubus sempernitens*	D. E. Allen & Margetts	taxonomically included in
*Rubus sendtneri*	Progel	taxonomically included in
*Rubus senticops*	H. E. Weber & W. Jansen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus senticosus*	Weihe	taxonomically included in
*Rubus septentrionalis*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus septifolius*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus sergii*	Krassovsk.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus serrae*	Soldano	taxonomically included in
*Rubus sieberi*	H. Hofm.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus siekensis*	G. Braun	taxonomically included in
*Rubus siemianicensis*	Sprib.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus silesiacus*	Weihe	taxonomically included in
*Rubus silurum*	(Ley) Ley	taxonomically included in
*Rubus silvae-bavaricae*	Gaggerm.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus silvae-bohemicae*	Holub ex Trávn. & Žíla	taxonomically included in
*Rubus silvae-norticae*	M. Lepší & P. Lepší	taxonomically included in
*Rubus silvae-thuringiae*	W. Jansen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus silvaticus*	Weihe & Nees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus sivasicus*	Yıld. & Kılıç	taxonomically included in
*Rubus slavonicus*	Király, Trávn. & Žíla	taxonomically included in
*Rubus slesvicensis*	Lange	taxonomically included in
*Rubus sneydii*	Edees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus soendrumensis*	Ryde	taxonomically included in
*Rubus solvensis*	W. Maurer	taxonomically included in
*Rubus sorbicus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus spectabilis*	Pursh	taxonomically included in
*Rubus speculans*	K. Meijer	taxonomically included in
*Rubus speculatus*	Matzk.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus spiculus*	K. Meijer	taxonomically included in
*Rubus spina-curva*	Boulay & Gillot	taxonomically included in
*Rubus spinulatus*	Boulay	taxonomically included in
*Rubus sprengelii*	Weihe	taxonomically included in
*Rubus sprengeliusculus*	(Frid. & Gelert) H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus spribillei*	(Sprib.) Kulesza	taxonomically included in
*Rubus stanneus*	W. C. Barton & Ridd.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus stenopetalus*	Lefèvre & P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus steracanthos*	Boulay	taxonomically included in
*Rubus stimulifer*	Plien.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus stohrii*	H. E. Weber & Ranft	taxonomically included in
*Rubus stormanicus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus striaticaulis*	Plien.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus styriacus*	Halácsy	taxonomically included in
*Rubus subcordatus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus subgothicus*	Sprib.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus subinermoides*	Druce	taxonomically included in
*Rubus subintegribasis*	Druce	taxonomically included in
*Rubus subopacus*	(Bouvet) D. E. Allen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus subtercanens*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus subtileaceus*	(Frid.) H. E. Weber & Martensen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus suecicus*	H. E. Weber & Karlsson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus suevicola*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus sulcatus*	Vest	taxonomically included in
*Rubus surrectus*	K. Meijer	taxonomically included in
*Rubus surrejanus*	W. C. Barton & Ridd.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus suspiciosus*	Menezes	taxonomically included in
*Rubus sylvulicola*	Utsch	taxonomically included in
*Rubus tabanimontanus*	Figert	taxonomically included in
*Rubus takhtadjanii*	Mulk.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus tamarensis*	A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus tardus*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus tauni*	Schnedler & H. Grossh.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus taxandriae*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus tenuiarmatus*	Lees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus tenuimollis*	Mikoláš	taxonomically included in
*Rubus tereticaulis*	P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus terjatensis*	Duboc & D. P. Mercier	taxonomically included in
*Rubus thalassarctos*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus thelybatos*	Caflisch	taxonomically included in
*Rubus thuringensis*	Metsch	taxonomically included in
*Rubus thurstonii*	Rilstone	taxonomically included in
*Rubus thyrsigeriformis*	(Sudre) D. E. Allen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus tiliaster*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus tilioides*	W. Jansen & H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus transmarinus*	D. E. Allen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus transvestitus*	Matzk.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus treignacensis*	Duboc & D. P. Mercier	taxonomically included in
*Rubus trichanthus*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus trichodes*	W. C. R. Watson	taxonomically included in
*Rubus tricolor*	Prain	taxonomically included in
*Rubus trinovantium*	A. L. Bull	taxonomically included in
*Rubus troiensis*	A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus tubanticus*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus tuberculatus*	Bab.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus tumidus*	Gremli	taxonomically included in
*Rubus tumulorum*	Rilstone	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ubericus*	Matzk.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus ulmifolius*	Schott	taxonomically included in
*Rubus undabundus*	Juz.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus urbionicus*	Mon.-Huelin	taxonomically included in
*Rubus vadalis*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus vagabundus*	Samp.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus vagensis*	A. Newton & M. Porter	taxonomically included in
*Rubus vahlii*	Frid.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus valdeproximus*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus vallis-cembrae*	Prosser & Király	taxonomically included in
*Rubus vandebeekii*	K. Meijer	taxonomically included in
*Rubus vandermeijdenii*	A. Beek	taxonomically included in
*Rubus vaniloquus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus vanwinkelii*	A. Beek & Vannerom	taxonomically included in
*Rubus varvicensis*	Edees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus vassivierensis*	Duboc & D. P. Mercier	taxonomically included in
*Rubus vatavensis*	Žíla & Trávn.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus venetorum*	D. E. Allen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus venosus*	W. Maurer	taxonomically included in
*Rubus vespicum*	P. J. Müll.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus vestitus*	Weihe	taxonomically included in
*Rubus vicarius*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus vigoi*	R. Roselló, Peris & Stübing	taxonomically included in
*Rubus vigorosus*	P. J. Müll. & Wirtg.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus vigursii*	Rilstone	taxonomically included in
*Rubus vikensis*	G. Wendt	taxonomically included in
*Rubus villarsianus*	Gremli	taxonomically included in
*Rubus villicauliformis*	A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus villosior*	A. L. Bull	taxonomically included in
*Rubus vincentiorum*	Duboc & D. P. Mercier	taxonomically included in
*Rubus vindomensis*	D. E. Allen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus violaceifrons*	P. Havlíček, Trávn. & Velebil	taxonomically included in
*Rubus viridescens*	(W. M. Rogers) T. A. W. Davis	taxonomically included in
*Rubus viridilucidus*	Drenckh.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus viscosus*	Lej. & Courtois	taxonomically included in
*Rubus vratnensis*	Holub	taxonomically included in
*Rubus vulgaris*	Weihe & Nees	taxonomically included in
*Rubus waddellii*	D. E. Allen	taxonomically included in
*Rubus wahlbergii*	Arrh.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus wahlbergioides*	Ryde & T. Burén	taxonomically included in
*Rubus walsemannii*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus walteri*	H. E. Weber & H. Grossh.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus warrenii*	Sudre	taxonomically included in
*Rubus watsonii*	W. H. Mills	taxonomically included in
*Rubus wedgwoodiae*	W. C. Barton & Ridd.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus weizensis*	W. Maurer	taxonomically included in
*Rubus wendtii*	Ryde	taxonomically included in
*Rubus wessbergii*	A. Pedersen & Walseman	taxonomically included in
*Rubus wimmerianus*	(Sudre) Sprib.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus winteri*	(Focke) Foerster	taxonomically included in
*Rubus wirralensis*	A. Newton	taxonomically included in
*Rubus wittigianus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus woronowii*	(Sudre) Juz.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus xanthocarpus*	Bureau & Franch.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus xiphophorus*	H. E. Weber	taxonomically included in
*Rubus zangezurus*	Mulk.	taxonomically included in
*Rubus zielinskii*	Wolanin & M. N. Wolanin	taxonomically included in