Higher Classification: > Kingdom Plantae > Subkingdom Viridiplantae > Infrakingdom Streptophyta > Division Tracheophyta > Subdivision Spermatophytina > Class Magnoliopsida > Superorder Rosanae > Order Rosales > Family Rosaceae > Genus Pyrus

Pyrus communis L.

Rank: Species
Taxon Status: accepted

Relationships towards this taxon

Genus group names

*Pyrus*	L.	accepted genus name
*Pyrus betulifolia*	Bunge	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus boissieriana*	Buhse	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus bourgaeana*	Decne.	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus bovei*	Steud.	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus castribonensis*	Raimondo, Schicchi & Mazzola	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus ciancioi*	P. Marino, G. Castellano, Raimondo & Spadaro	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus communis*	L.	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus complexa*	Rubtzov	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus cordata*	Desv.	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus elaeagrifolia*	Pall.	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus georgica*	Kuth.	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus grossheimii*	Fed.	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus hakkiarica*	Browicz	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus hyrcana*	Fed.	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus ketzkhovelii*	Kuth.	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus medvedevii*	Rubtzov	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus nivalis*	Jacq.	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus oxyprion*	Woronow	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus pedrottiana*	Raimondo, Venturella & Domina	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus raddeana*	Woronow	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus sachokiana*	Kuth.	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus salicifolia*	Pall.	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus serikensis*	Güner & H. Duman	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus sicanorum*	Raimondo, Schicchi & P. Marino	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus spinosa*	Forssk.	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus syriaca*	Boiss.	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus terpoi*	Arrigoni	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus theodorovii*	Mulk.	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus turcomanica*	Maleev	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus vallis-demonis*	Raimondo & Schicchi	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus yaltirikii*	Browicz	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus zangezura*	Maleev	taxonomically included in

Species group names

*Crataegus excelsa*	Salisb.	heterotypic synonym; nom. illeg.
*Pyrenia pyrus*	Clairv.	heterotypic synonym; nom. illeg.
*Pyrus amphigenea*	Dostálek	heterotypic synonym
*Pyrus balansae*	Decne.	heterotypic synonym
*Pyrus elata*	Rubtzov	heterotypic synonym
*Pyrus sosnovskyi*	Fed.	heterotypic synonym
*Pyrus vsevolodii*	Heideman	heterotypic synonym
*Sorbus pyrus*	Crantz	heterotypic synonym; nom. illeg.
*Pyrus communis subsp. caucasica*	(Fed.) Browicz	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus communis subsp. communis*	L.	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus communis subsp. pyraster*	(L.) Ehrh.	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus demetrii*	Kuth.	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus eldarica*	Grossh.	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus magyarica*	Terpó	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus nutans*	Rubtzov	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus takhtadzhianii*	Fed.	taxonomically included in
*Pyrus tamamschianae*	Fed.	taxonomically included in

Children

Pyrus communis L. subsp. communis
Pyrus communis subsp. caucasica (Fed.) Browicz
Pyrus communis subsp. pyraster (L.) Ehrh.
Pyrus demetrii Kuth.
Pyrus eldarica Grossh.
Pyrus magyarica Terpó
Pyrus nutans Rubtzov
Pyrus takhtadzhianii Fed.
Pyrus tamamschianae Fed.

Vernaculars (+) (-)

Aragonese: pera; peral; perera; peronero sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/

Asturian: esgañones; morquites; pera; pera blanquilla; pera de cardo; pera de conferencia; pera de San Juan; pera esgañona; pera inverniza; pera japonesa; pera limonera; pera melardina; peral; peral de Santiago; peral de Villamayor; peral montés; pereira; pereiro; peruchal; perucho; peruya; peruyal; peruyeiro; peruyina; peruyo; piruchal; piruxetso; piruyal; piruyeiro; piruyo sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/

Basque: chermen; madari; madaria; madariondo; madari-ondo; madariya; maradiondoa; mudaria; txermena; udare; udarea; udareondo; udareondoa; udaria; udarondo; udarrea sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/

Catalan: llimonera; pera; pera sarmenya; peralloner; peramanyer; perelló; perelloner; peremanyer; perer; perera; perera borda; perera cultivada; pereres; pomera borda; sarmenyera sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/

Finnish: (sato)päärynäpuu sources: Kurtto, A., Lampinen, R., Piirainen, M. & Uotila, P. 2019: Checklist of the vascular plants of Finland. Suomen putkilokasvien luettelo. – Helsinki: Finnish Museum of Natural History LUOMUS

Galician: cagote; escambroeiro; espiño cambrón; estirpo; estripo; pereira; pereiro; pero; pireiro sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/

Greek: αγριαχλαδιά; άπης; Απιδέα η κοινή; απιδιά; Αχλαδιά; Πύρος ο κοινός sources: Voliotis, D. & Athanasiadis, N. 1971: Dendra ke thamni [Trees and shrubs; in Greek]. – Thessaloniki;Kabbadas, D. S. 1957–1964: Eikonographemenon botanikon-phytologikon lexikon. – Athenai

High Aragonese: pereras sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/

Majorcan: perera sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/

Portuguese: catapereiro; escalheiro manso; escambroeiro; pêra; pereira; pereira brava; pereira cultivada; pereira mansa; pereiro sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/

Spanish, Castillian: atoraizas; ceremeña; cermeña; cermeño; coruja; de bergamota; de calabacilla; espino; fragatúa; gabusia; galaperu; galepero; guarapero; madariga; pera; pera montisca; peral; peral de agua; peral de don guindo; peral de espadona; peral de invierno; peral donguindo; peral granito; peral montisco; peral silvestre; peras; perelló; pereluzu de surbitu; perero; peretero; perillos de San Juan; pero; pero cautivado; perojal; perojo; perucho; peruco; peruétano; peruétanu; perujal; perujo; perullal; perullo; peruyo; piruétano; pirujal; pirujo; piruju; sanjuaneras sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/