Higher Classification: > Kingdom Plantae > Subkingdom Viridiplantae > Infrakingdom Streptophyta > Division Tracheophyta > Subdivision Spermatophytina > Class Magnoliopsida > Superorder Rosanae > Order Rosales > Family Rhamnaceae > Genus Rhamnus > Species Rhamnus lycioides

Rhamnus lycioides subsp. oleoides (L.) Jahand. & Maire

Rank: Subspecies
Taxon Status: accepted

Relationships towards this taxon

Genus group names

*Rhamnus*	L.	accepted genus name
*Rhamnus alpinus*	L.	orthographic variant
*Rhamnus alaternus*	L.	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus alpina*	L.	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus cathartica*	L.	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus cordata*	Medw.	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus cornifolia*	Boiss. & Hohen.	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus crenulata*	Aiton	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus depressa*	Grubov	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus disperma*	Boiss.	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus erythroxyloides*	Hoffmanns.	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus glandulosa*	Aiton	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus glaucophylla*	Sommier	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus guicciardii*	(Boiss.) Halácsy	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus hirtella*	Boiss.	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus imeretina*	Booth, Petz. & G. Kirchn.	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus integrifolia*	DC.	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus intermedia*	Steud. & Hochst.	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus kayacikii*	Yalt. & P. H. Davis	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus kurdica*	Boiss. & Hohen.	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus libanotica*	Boiss.	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus lojaconoi*	Raimondo	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus ludovici-salvatoris*	Chodat	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus lycioides*	L.	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus microcarpa*	Boiss.	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus myrtifolia*	Willk.	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus nitida*	P. H. Davis	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus orbiculata*	Bornm.	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus persicifolia*	Moris	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus petiolaris*	Boiss.	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus pichleri*	C. K. Schneid. & Bornm.	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus pumila*	Turra	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus punctata*	Boiss.	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus pyrella*	O. Schwarz	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus saxatilis*	Jacq.	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus serpyllacea*	Greuter & Burdet	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus sibthorpiana*	Schult.	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus spathulifolia*	Fisch. & C. A. Mey.	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus thymifolia*	Bornm.	taxonomically included in
*Rhamnus tortuosa*	Sommier & Levier	taxonomically included in
*Oreoherzogia*	W. Vent	synonym

Subspecies group names

*Rhamnus oleoides*	L.	basionym
*Rhamnus amygdalina*	Desf.	heterotypic synonym
*Rhamnus bourgaeana*	Gand.	heterotypic synonym
*Rhamnus lycioides subsp. bourgaeana*	(Gand.) Malag.	heterotypic synonym
*Rhamnus oleoides subsp. angustifolia*	(Lange) Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro	heterotypic synonym
*Rhamnus oleoides subsp. microphylla*	(Halácsy) P. H. Davis	heterotypic synonym
*Rhamnus oleoides subsp. rivasgodayana*	Rivas Mart. & J. M. Pizarro	heterotypic synonym
*Rhamnus oleoides var. angustifolia*	Lange	heterotypic synonym

Vernaculars (+) (-)

Catalan: arçot oleoide sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/

Greek: Ακουμένη; Αμπαλόρος; Εκουμένη; Καζουλιά; Καζουλόρραχος; Κουτσουλόραχος; Λατζοχέρι; Λατσιχερά; Μαζουλιά; Μαυραγκαθιά; Μαύρη ασπαλάθρα; Μπαλτιρόκο; Μπάλτιρος; Ξυλάγκαθα; Πετραγκαθιά; Τσιτσιρκά sources: Voliotis, D. & Athanasiadis, N. 1971: Dendra ke thamni [Trees and shrubs; in Greek]. – Thessaloniki

Portuguese: espinheiro preto; espinheiro-preto sources: anonymous 2010: Anthos. Information System of the plants of Spain. Real Jardín Botánico, CSIC - Fundación Biodiversidad – http://www.anthos.es/

Spanish, Castillian: espino morisco; espino negro; espino olivero; espino prieto

Literature

nomenclatural reference	Cat. Pl. Maroc: 476. 1932

Genbank

Citation

Henning, T. & Raab-Straube, E. von Rhamnus lycioides subsp. oleoides (L.) Jahand. & Maire. Accessed through: Euro+Med PlantBase at https://europlusmed.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/00f1266d-eb62-4bb1-94c8-dbb56b63d069